Oil rises above $30 for first time in two months on output cuts

Oil rose above $30 a barrel for the first time in two months as producers in the US and elsewhere continued to cut activity, helping to rebalance a market that was thrown into disarray by coronavirus lockdowns.

Futures in New York climbed around 4 per cent after almost doubling in a run of three weekly advances. The number of drilling rigs in the US fell for a ninth week to levels not seen in more than a decade, while stockpiles at the key storage hub in Cushing, Oklahoma, shrank for the first time since late February. Iraq said it planned to halt output from one of its oil fields due to protests.

The American cuts come on top of almost 10 million barrels a day of curbs from OPEC+, which kicked in at the beginning of the month. The producer alliance is responding to the demand destruction wrought by the virus with an urgency never seen before and the cutbacks are well on their way to their goal of removing around 10 per cent of global supplies.

Together with a tentative recovery in demand, that’s made a repeat of last month’s plunge below zero extremely unlikely before the expiration of the West Texas Intermediate June contract on Tuesday. Mohammad Barkindo, secretary-general of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, said in a Bloomberg Television interview that the outlook for the second half was looking more encouraging as the global economy recovers.

“There’s been a very sharp reaction by US producers in cutting output and that’s gone a long way in alleviating the stress on the system,” said Daniel Hynes, a senior commodity strategist at Australia and New Zealand Banking Group. Prices are unlikely to drop below $20 a barrel unless there are new and more deadly waves of the outbreak in major economies, he said.

WTI for June delivery rose 4.3 per cent to $30.68 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange as of 10.02am in Singapore after climbing 19 per cent last week. Brent for July settlement added 3.6 per cent to $33.67 on the ICE Futures Europe exchange following a 4.9 per cent advance last week.

There’s still a risk, however, that oil’s recovery could be derailed if the pandemic worsens. Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell warned that stocks and other assets that have rallied sharply in the past month would suffer “significant declines” if there were setbacks in the fight to contain the virus. The US economic recovery could stretch through the end of next year, he said in comments broadcast on American TV on Sunday night.

Iraq, OPEC’s second-biggest producer, said it planned to halt output from the southeastern oil field of Al-Ahdab due to protests that are blocking operations, according to a person with knowledge of the situation. The protesters are demanding the resignation of the governor of Wasit Province, where the field is located, along with his two deputies, said the person, who asked not to be identified because the information isn’t public.

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* One of the oil market’s most obvious signs of oversupply — millions of barrels being stored on tankers all over the world — is showing very tentative signs of shrinking.

* Crude futures rose 3.1 per cent to 267.6 yuan a barrel on the Shanghai International Energy Exchange after climbing 4.4 per cent last week.