Abu Dhabi: World’s first regulated carbon exchange, clearing house goes live

Image: ADGM

ACX (AirCarbon Exchange) has announced that ACX Abu Dhabi, its exchange and clearing house in Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), is now live.

Key trades have already been executed and settled on the platform.

ACX established its regional base in ADGM in August 2021 with the support of Hub71, Abu Dhabi’s global tech ecosystem.

ADGM became the first jurisdiction to regulate voluntary carbon credits as financial instruments through the introduction of an ‘environmental instrument’ classification, a regulatory framework to license exchanges and clearing houses for both spot and derivatives markets for these products, state news agency, WAM, reported.

In November 2022, ACX Abu Dhabi became the first entity to be licensed under this framework, being the world’s first regulated recognised investment exchange and recognised clearing house offering environmental instruments in the form of carbon credits.

ACX strictly adheres to client asset segregation, regulatory capital, and audit requirements.

With investment secured and regulatory licenses approved, ACX laid the groundwork to allow VCM (voluntary carbon market) participants, for the first time, to trade carbon credits and other environmental instruments under a capital markets regulatory framework.

The inaugural carbon credits trade on the fully regulated exchange was executed between First Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB) and specialist carbon trading company Helix Climate.

Sameh Al Qubaisi, group head of Global Markets at First Abu Dhabi Bank, said, “We are delighted to execute the first trade on ACX Abu Dhabi. As the UAE’s largest bank, we are keen to support the expansion and potential of carbon markets to provide price signals that can help companies reduce or remove their greenhouse gas emissions in the most efficient way.”

Simon Harman, founding partner of Helix Climate, said, “Helix Climate is proud to have transacted the first trade on ACX Abu Dhabi, the first fully regulated carbon exchange. We share ACX’s vision to grow liquidity, transparency, and confidence in the voluntary carbon markets and look forward to transacting more volume on the exchange.”

Arvind Ramamurthy, chief of Market Development at ADGM said, “Last year, ADGM welcomed the introduction of ACX, the first regulated carbon credit trading exchange and clearing house in the world and today we are more than thrilled to witness its live launch. As we find ourselves in a critical time with the development of global carbon markets, this step marks a momentous milestone in the journey towards a thriving market for voluntary carbon markets. We look forward to seeing ACX take on a pivotal role in not just environmental instruments but also in other markets and financial instruments, including virtual asset markets.”

“This marks another important step in bringing carbon credits closer to the world of regulated commodities,” said ACX’s co-founder and co-CEO William Pazos. “ACX is proud to be the world’s first fully regulated spot carbon environmental exchange and clearing house. We are equally honoured to be recognised for our ability to innovate and trigger positive change in this critically important sector.”

The carbon exchange completes its first trade

Further enhancing its portfolio, ACX Abu Dhabi carried out its first trade on its carbon market board (CMB) – an electronic trading facility that allows participants to execute and settle over-the-counter transactions. The trade was concluded with South Pole, the world’s leading climate project developer and solutions provider.

Abderrahman Kasmi, executive director for Procurement & Trading at South Pole, said: “By providing a regulated environment for carbon credit trades, ACX is helping to build higher integrity carbon markets: both buyers and sellers have more certainty thanks to the regulatory wrapper around the traded carbon credits and a marketplace that is scrutinised by an independent financial services authority.”