No reiki, no NLP: Kuwait unveils tough new rules for therapists and counselors
The regulations prohibit non-physician practitioners from prescribing or adjusting drugs, medicines or supplements
20 August, 2026
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Kuwait’s Ministry of Health has banned psychotherapists and psychological counselors from offering or promoting treatments that lack established scientific evidence, as part of a new regulatory framework governing the profession in the government and private sectors.
The rules, issued under Ministerial Decision 225 of 2026 by Health Minister Dr Ahmad Al-Awadhi, also establish requirements covering professional licensing, qualifications, clinical training, workplace standards and advertising.
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Offices already undergoing the licensing process will have six months to comply with the new requirements, while practitioners working in the government sector will have 18 months to regularize their status.
According to a Kuwait Times report, the decision is intended to protect clients and prevent the use of practices that do not have a recognized scientific basis.
Broad ban on alternative practices
The decision introduces an outright ban on providing or promoting therapeutic services that are not supported by established scientific evidence. The prohibited practices are divided into four broad categories.
The first covers energy and spiritual therapies, including energy healing, Reiki, pranic healing, treatment involving stones and crystals, spiritual and cosmic healing, “star seeds,” astral projection, and the activation of chakras, the aura or energy field.
The second category includes programming and mental guidance practices that are not evidence-based. These include neuro-linguistic programming (NLP), cognitive programming, mental and psychological engineering, positive affirmations, psychological genetic activation, and psychological or neuro-spiritual preparation.
The third group covers suggestive and performative practices, including stage or fake hypnosis, law of attraction therapy, handwriting analysis, or graphology, body language analysis and time line therapy.
The fourth category concerns relaxation and frequency techniques, including psychological yoga, breath control for meditation, Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT), color therapy, treatment using frequencies and sound vibrations, tapping and thought field techniques.
The regulations also bring life coaching and self-development activities under the licensing framework, stating that they cannot be practiced outside an approved professional license.
New rules for qualifications
The decision defines regulated professional titles in the sector as senior psychotherapist, psychotherapist and psychological specialist. It also establishes a specialised applied behavior analysis track, covering senior applied behavior analysts, behavior analysts and assistant analysts.
Applicants must hold qualifications from recognized educational institutions, with official equivalency where required. Their studies must also have been completed through regular, in-person attendance.
The rules require directly supervised clinical training and documentation of a specified number of face-to-face therapy sessions carried out inside licensed health facilities.
A psychological specialist with a bachelor’s degree will have a limited role. Such practitioners may conduct preliminary interviews, collect data and administer psychological scales under the direct supervision of a senior psychotherapist.
They may not independently provide therapy, conduct independent sessions, develop treatment plans or present themselves to the public as psychotherapists.
Psychotherapists, meanwhile, may conduct clinical assessments, formulate cases and make diagnoses under approved systems, including the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5-TR) and the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). Such diagnoses must be linked to assessment and treatment planning and cannot carry medical or pharmacological consequences.
Restrictions on medication and emergency cases
The regulations prohibit non-physician practitioners from prescribing or adjusting drugs, medicines or supplements.
Electroconvulsive therapy, along with magnetic and nerve stimulation techniques of all kinds, is restricted to specialist doctors.
Practitioners must also make an urgent referral to a psychiatrist or specialised hospital when clients present with active suicidal thoughts, severe agitation or acute symptoms related to psychoactive substance use.
Stricter standards for private centers
Private psychological centers and complexes must have examination rooms measuring at least nine square meters and designed to ensure privacy and isolation. Rooms must also have an alarm system to summon assistance when necessary.
Surveillance cameras are limited to corridors and waiting areas, with recordings retained for three months. Recording sessions is prohibited without the client’s prior written consent.
Each complex must appoint a full-time senior psychotherapist to serve as its technical director.
The decision also prohibits misleading advertising and the promotion of psychological services through unlicensed platforms or centers.
Offices and companies that had already begun licensing procedures before the decision was issued will have six months to bring their operations into compliance. Those that had not started the licensing process must stop operating immediately.
Government-sector practitioners have 18 months to adjust their professional status and meet the requirements under the new regulatory framework.




















