Back to all oman news

Oman’s 2026 budget: Education, health, and jobs get major boost

Social spending remains a priority. The 2026 budget allocates OMR614m for the social protection system, benefiting over 1.6 m citizens

Nida Sohail
Nida Sohail

06 January, 2026

Oman’s 2026 budget: Education, health, and jobs get major boost
Image credit: Getty Images

TT

16

The Sultanate of Oman announced its General State Budget for 2026, with total estimated revenues projected at OMR 11.447 bn, based on an average oil price of $60 per barrel. This represents a 2.4 per cent increase over approved revenues for 2025.

Total public expenditure for 2026 is estimated at approximately OMR11.977 bn, up 1.5 per cent from the previous year. The estimated budget deficit stands at OMR530m, a 14.5 per cent decline from 2025, accounting for 4.6 per cent of total revenues and 1.3 per cent of GDP, according to an Oman News Agency report.

Read more-How Oman’s new digital banking regulations are reshaping the financial sector

The budget was unveiled during a press conference at the Ministry of Finance, detailing the financial framework for the Eleventh Five-Year Development Plan (2026–2030) alongside preliminary results for 2025.

Sultan Salim Al Habsi, Minister of Finance, emphasised Oman’s ongoing economic growth, noting that the projected real GDP at constant prices is expected to reach OMR39.2bn by the end of 2025, up from OMR34.5bn in 2021, a 14 per cent increase during the Tenth Five-Year Plan.

Inflation remained stable, with an average rate of 0.9 per cent through November 2025, supported by government policies on petroleum, electricity, water subsidies, and essential commodities.

Investment and market performance

Minister Al-Habsi highlighted the rising confidence in Oman’s business environment, which has driven Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to OMR30.3bn by Q3 2025, a 71 per cent increase since 2021.

The Muscat Stock Exchange also showed strong performance, with market capitalisation rising 60 per cent since 2020 to OMR32.2bn.

Trading values surged by over 1013 per cent compared to 2020, positioning Oman among the GCC’s top-performing markets in 2025 and ranking fourth globally.

The Oman Investment Authority contributed significantly to economic growth, with assets reaching OMR21bn by the end of 2025.

Investments spanned 50 countries, promoting knowledge transfer, human resource development, and revenue contributions of over OMR4.4bn during the Tenth Five-Year Plan.

The Future Fund Oman approved 164 projects worth OMR462m by 2025, including OMR104m in investments for startups and SMEs, supporting private sector growth and innovation.

Fiscal discipline and non-oil growth

Fiscal improvements have been achieved due to rising global oil prices and government measures to enhance fiscal sustainability. The fiscal breakeven oil price fell from over $100 per barrel pre-Tenth Plan to $68 per barrel in 2025. Non-oil revenues also grew by 41 per cent, from OMR2.1bn in 2020 to OMR3.5bn by the end of 2025.

Additional revenues from the Tenth Five-Year Plan, totaling OMR11.291bn, were allocated strategically between social spending (OMR2.687bn), economic expenditure (OMR3.837bn), and debt reduction (OMR4.767bn). Governorate development projects received OMR983m, up from OMR285m in 2021.

Social development and infrastructure investment

Social spending remains a priority. The 2026 budget allocates OMR614m for the social protection system, benefiting over 1.6 m citizens.

Education will receive 4,000 new teachers, while the Ministry of Health will hire 3,706 new staff. A total of 113 new schools and 11 hospitals, along with 19 health centers, are under construction, with many expected to be completed by 2026–2027.

Infrastructure development continues with 2,525 km of roads planned at an estimated OMR2.7bn. Housing initiatives, including the “Iskan” program, received OMR545 m during the Tenth Plan, with a reinforced loan portfolio and reduced waiting times.

The government also set aside OMR400m annually for Economic Transformation Projects, increasing total allocations for strategic projects to OMR1.3bn in the Eleventh Five-Year Development Plan.

2026 budget allocation highlights

  • Total revenues: OMR11.447bn (net oil: OMR5.752bn, net gas: OMR1.961bn, non-oil: OMR3.734bn)

  • Total expenditure: OMR11.977bn

    • Current expenditure: OMR8.771bn (73 per cent of total)

    • Defense & security: OMR3.160bn

    • Civil ministries: OMR4.700bn

    • Public debt service: OMR911m

  • Contributions and other expenditures: OMR1.906bn (16 per cent of total)

  • Social and essential sectors: OMR5.2bn (44 per cent of total)

Education receives 40 per cent of the social and essential sector allocation, followed by Social Security and Welfare (26 per cent), Health (25 per cent), and Housing (9 per cent).

Higher education initiatives target 11,425 new scholarship students, with ongoing upgrades to Sultan Qaboos University and the University of Technology and Applied Sciences.

Debt and employment measures

The government plans to finance 2026 needs through domestic borrowing of OMR902m, external borrowing of OMR990m, and drawing OMR400m from reserves. Public debt is projected to reach OMR14.6bn, representing 36 per cent of GDP.

Additionally, OMR100m annually has been allocated for employment programs under the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, including targeted procurement initiatives to reduce unemployment and promote job stability.

Preliminary 2025 financial results

Abdullah Salim Al Harthy, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Finance, reported a 5 per cent increase in general revenues for 2025, totalling OMR11.760bn, driven by a 10 per cent increase in net oil revenues (OMR6.403bn) and a 0.4 per cent increase in net gas revenues (OMR1.784bn).

Total public expenditure rose 4 per cent to OMR12.240bn, with developmental projects contributing to an expected total investment expenditure of OMR1.400bn. Subsidies and social spending increased to support petroleum products, electricity, water, and low-income families. The 2025 financial deficit decreased 23 per cent to OMR 480 m, aided by favorable oil prices.

Saudi Arabia issues $11.5bn four-part bond, NDMC says

The world’s top oil exporter has arranged the debt sale to raise funds for general domestic budgetary purposes

Reuters
Reuters

06 January, 2026

Saudi Arabia issues $11.5bn four-part bond, NDMC says
Illustrative image (Getty)

TT

16

Saudi Arabia launched a $11.5bn four-part bond, the National Debt Management Center said, in the kingdom’s first issuance of 2026 after being one of last year’s most active emerging-market borrowers.

The kingdom is selling $2.5bn, $2.75bn, $2.75bn and $3.5bn of bonds with tenors of three, five, 10 and 30 years respectively, NDMC said early on Tuesday.

The total order book reached around $31bn, equaling an over-subscription of 2.7 times the issuance, NDMC added in a statement.

The indicative price for a three-year tranche has been set at around 95 basis points over US Treasuries, and for the five-year at around 100 bps over. The 10- and 30-year tranches were initially priced at around 110 bps and 140 bps over US Treasuries, respectively, news outlet International Financing Review said on Monday.

The world’s top oil exporter, more than halfway through an economic transformation plan that calls for hundreds of billions of dollars to reduce its dependence on oil revenue, has arranged the debt sale to raise funds for general domestic budgetary purposes.

The transaction aims to diversify the investor base and meet the kingdom’s financing needs from international debt capital markets efficiently and effectively, NDMC said.

The finance minister last week approved a 2026 borrowing plan of around $57.9bn to cover a projected budget deficit for the 2026 fiscal year of around $44bn and repay about $13.9bn in principal due this year.

Saudi Arabia was among the most active debt issuers in 2025 as issuance across the Middle East and North Africa surged, driven by higher financing needs and strong demand, including from Asian investors.

Citi, Goldman Sachs, HSBC and JPMorgan are acting as joint global coordinators and joint bookrunners for Monday’s bond sale.

Ramadan 2026 likely to begin on this date, predicts UAE astronomy body

The start and end of Ramadan are formally confirmed only after sighting the crescent moon, a process overseen by the UAE’s official moon-sighting committee

Gulf Business
Gulf Business

06 January, 2026

Ramadan 2026 likely to begin on this date, predicts UAE astronomy body
Image: Getty Images/ For illustrative purposes only

TT

16

The Emirates Astronomy Society has forecast key dates for the holy month of Ramadan and associated holidays in the UAE in 2026, ahead of official confirmation by the country’s moon-sighting committee.

The astronomy body, which uses lunar calculations to estimate the Islamic calendar, said Ramadan is likely to begin on February 18 or 19, with the festival of Eid al-Fitr expected to fall on March 20, according to The National and other local media, citing comments by Ibrahim Al Jarwan, chairman of the society.

Start of Ramadan will be officially confirmed by the moon-sighting committee

Islamic months are based on the lunar cycle, so the start and end of Ramadan are formally confirmed only after sighting the crescent moon, a process overseen by the UAE’s official moon-sighting committee. Public holiday dates will be announced only after confirmation.

In addition to Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, the Emirates Astronomy Society forecasted that Eid al-Adha will fall on May 27 and the Islamic New Year will be around June 17, marking the year 1448 in the Islamic calendar.

The forecast dates provide businesses and residents with early guidance for planning, though they remain provisional until confirmed closer to the events by religious authorities, as is customary across Islamic countries.

Paid parking hits Musaffah: What Abu Dhabi’s new move means for commuters

The move marks a significant step in the emirate’s efforts to better regulate the use of public parking spaces and improve overall traffic management in high-demand areas

Gulf Business
Gulf Business

06 January, 2026

Paid parking hits Musaffah: What Abu Dhabi’s new move means for commuters
Image credit: WAM, Instagram

TT

16

Q Mobility has announced the activation of the paid parking system in the Musaffah area of Abu Dhabi, under the supervision of the Integrated Transport Centre of the Department of Municipalities and Transport.

The move marks a significant step in the emirate’s efforts to better regulate the use of public parking spaces and improve overall traffic management in high-demand areas.

Read more-New parking zones introduced in Dubai: What you need to know about tariffs

According to a WAM report, the initiative forms part of ongoing efforts to enhance traffic flow in key locations across the emirate, particularly in areas experiencing heavy daily movement from commercial and industrial activity.

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Q Mobility (@q.mobility)

The implementation of the paid parking system is part of an integrated plan aimed at improving the efficiency of public parking management, enhancing the road user experience and supporting commercial activity. The initiative seeks to facilitate the experience of visitors and employees while improving access to industrial and commercial facilities across Musaffah.

By regulating parking usage, the system is designed to address long-standing challenges related to congestion and inefficient use of available parking spaces, while contributing to smoother vehicle movement and better mobility outcomes.

First phase targets key sectors

The first phase of the paid parking system in Musaffah will cover sectors M1, M2, M3, M4 and M24. Plans are in place for future expansion of the system based on traffic requirements and the area’s evolving needs.

Musaffah is one of the emirate’s major industrial and commercial zones, experiencing high traffic density due to diverse economic and service activities, as well as the daily flow of employees and visitors. Increasing demand for public parking has led to difficulties in finding available spaces and instances of random parking, impacting traffic flow and mobility efficiency.

The activation of the paid parking system aims to address these challenges by improving vehicle movement, facilitating access to facilities and enhancing road safety. The first phase will include 4,680 parking spaces, including designated spots for People of Determination to ensure accessibility and convenience for all users.

The system will be implemented starting January 12, 2026, with a fee of Dhs2 per hour for standard parking spaces. Payments can be made through digital channels including the “Darb” and “TAMM” applications, SMS and on-site payment machines.

UAE assumes MENAFATF presidency for 2026

Under the UAE’s presidency, MENAFATF will prioritise enhancing its institutional governance and internal structures, alongside strengthening the efficiency and resources of its secretariat

Gulf Business
Gulf Business

06 January, 2026

UAE assumes MENAFATF presidency for 2026
Image: Getty Images/ For illustrative purposes

TT

16

The UAE has assumed the presidency of the Middle East and North Africa Financial Action Task Force (MENAFATF) for 2026, the regional body said on Monday, as it prepares for a new round of assessments aligned with global anti-financial crime standards.

The UAE will be represented by Hamid Saif AlZaabi during its presidency, which comes as MENAFATF readies the launch of the third round of mutual evaluations in line with the Financial Action Task Force’s fifth-round methodology, according to the state news agency, WAM.

MENAFATF said the UAE’s leadership will focus on strengthening member states’ readiness for upcoming evaluations, modernising governance frameworks, deepening international cooperation, and addressing emerging financial crime risks.

The presidency forms part of a coordinated two-year sequence with Bahrain, which will assume leadership of the group in 2027, reflecting an effort to ensure continuity and longer-term capacity building across the region.

“It is a great honour to take on this leadership role,” AlZaabi said, according to WAM.

He added, “The Middle East and North Africa play a vital role in the global financial system today. Our region connects continents, markets and major trade corridors, and what happens here increasingly shapes international financial stability.”

Suliman Al-Jabrin, executive secretary of MENAFATF, said the joint priorities set by the UAE for 2026 and Bahrain for 2027 reflect a forward-looking approach that would strengthen governance and support member states as they prepare for the next round of mutual evaluations.

UAE’s MENAFATF presidency will focus on boosting institutional governance

Under the UAE’s presidency, MENAFATF will prioritise enhancing its institutional governance and internal structures, alongside strengthening the efficiency and resources of its secretariat.

International engagement will also be expanded, including cooperation with FATF, other regional bodies and international observers.

MENAFATF said dedicated workstreams will address risks linked to virtual assets, fintech, artificial intelligence, beneficial ownership transparency and asset recovery, in line with global anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing priorities.

The group comprises 21 member states across the Middle East and North Africa, representing a combined gross domestic product estimated at more than $3tn, highlighting the region’s role in global financial stability, WAM reported.

Dubai Design District reveals ambitious plan for expansion

The enhanced plan will introduce canal-front living, cultural quarters, public green spaces and walkable streets, creating an integrated community where residents can live, work and collaborate

Gulf Business
Gulf Business

06 January, 2026

Dubai Design District reveals ambitious plan for expansion
Image: Dubai Media Office

TT

16

Meraas has unveiled an expanded masterplan for Dubai Design District (d3), repositioning the area as a creative-led waterfront neighbourhood aimed at attracting global talent and investment.

The enhanced plan will introduce canal-front living, cultural quarters, public green spaces and walkable streets, creating an integrated community where residents can live, work and collaborate.

Located between Downtown Dubai and Dubai Creek, the district spans about 18 million square feet and blends residential, cultural, retail and hospitality elements.

Meraas said the expansion supports Dubai’s ambition to strengthen its position as a global centre for design, innovation and culture, in line with the Dubai Economic Agenda D33.

The move also responds to rising demand for design-focused, well-connected waterfront communities, following strong interest in recent launches at d3 from local and international buyers.

Dubai Design District expanded masterplan: Key highlights

A central feature of the new masterplan is the Design Line, a shaded, pedestrian-first spine linking the district end to end.

The corridor will be activated by public art, creative installations, landscaped green spaces and community areas, reinforcing a walkable, human-centric environment.

The master plan targets LEED Silver community certification and includes measures such as sustainable mobility, energy-efficient design, and improved connectivity, alongside visual integration with Dubai Creek and the Ras Al Khor Wildlife Sanctuary.

Five zones to shape the area

Five distinct zones will shape the neighbourhood, including a canal-front area with contemporary residences and boutique hospitality, an urban core combining homes with curated retail and dining, and a cultural hub centred on performance venues overlooking the d3 Bowl.

Additional zones will focus on wellness-oriented living, featuring parks and sports facilities, as well as a creative quarter with galleries, studios, and loft-style spaces.

“Expanding the Dubai Design District masterplan into a fully integrated creative neighbourhood is a significant step in advancing the ambitions of the Dubai Economic Agenda D33,” Khalid Al Malik, chief executive officer of Dubai Holding Real Estate, said in a statement. He added that the development reinforces Dubai’s appeal as a destination for long-term investment, talent and innovation.

Momentum at d3 has accelerated in recent months, with Meraas pointing to strong demand for new projects, including the sell-out of Atelis, a 280-unit waterfront tower, and the launch of The Edit, a three-tower development offering 557 homes.

More news in oman