14 points, 30 days: Inside the deal that could stop the Iran conflict
In its current form, the MOU would declare an end to the war in the region and the start of a 30-day period of negotiations on a detailed agreement to open the strait
07 May, 2026
TT
16
US President Donald Trump predicted a swift end to the war with Iran as Tehran considered a US peace proposal that sources said would formally end the conflict while leaving unresolved key US demands that Iran suspend its nuclear programme and reopen the Strait of Hormuz.
An Iranian foreign ministry spokesperson cited by Iran’s ISNA news agency said Tehran would convey its response, while Iranian lawmaker Ebrahim Rezaei, spokesperson for parliament’s powerful foreign policy and national security committee, described the proposal as “more of an American wish-list than a reality”, a Reuters report said.
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“They want to make a deal. We’ve had very good talks over the last 24 hours, and it’s very possible that we’ll make a deal,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office on Wednesday, saying later “it’ll be over quickly.”
Report on negotiations
According to a report in Axios, the one-page, 14-point memorandum of understanding (MOU) is being negotiated between Trump’s envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner and several Iranian officials, both directly and through mediators.
In its current form, the MOU would declare an end to the war in the region and the start of a 30-day period of negotiations on a detailed agreement to open the strait, limit Iran’s nuclear program and lift US sanctions.
Those negotiations could happen in Islamabad or Geneva, two sources said.
Iran’s restrictions on shipping through the strait and the US naval blockade would be gradually lifted during that 30-day period, according to a US official. If negotiations collapse, US forces would be able to restore the blockade or resume military action.
Inside the 14-point memorandum
1. Formal end to the conflict
- The proposed one-page memorandum would formally declare an end to the ongoing conflict between the United States and Iran.
2. Start of a 30-day negotiation period
- The MOU would begin a 30-day negotiation period to finalise a detailed agreement.
3. Reopening of The Strait of Hormuz
- The deal aims to reopen shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, which before the war handled one-fifth of global oil and gas.
4. Gradual lifting of restrictions
- Iran’s shipping restrictions and the US naval blockade would be gradually eased.
5. Nuclear programme limits
- The MOU includes curbs on Iran’s nuclear programme.
6. Uranium enrichment moratorium
- The duration is under negotiation, ranging from 5 to 20 years, with 12–15 years seen as likely.
7. Extension clause
- Any Iranian violation could extend the moratorium.
8. Enrichment level after expiry
- Iran would be allowed enrichment up to 3.67 per cent after the moratorium.
9. No nuclear weapons commitment
- Iran would commit to never seek a nuclear weapon.
10. No weaponisation activities
- Iran would not conduct weaponisation-related activities.
11. Underground facilities
- A clause would prevent operation of underground nuclear facilities.
12. UN inspections
- Snap inspections by UN inspectors would be included.
13. Sanctions relief
- The US would gradually lift sanctions on Iran.
14. Frozen funds release
- Billions of dollars in frozen Iranian assets would be gradually released.
Draft peace memorandum nears completion
A Pakistani source and another source briefed on the mediation said an agreement was close on a one-page memorandum that would formally end the conflict. That would kick off discussions to unblock shipping through the strait, lift US sanctions on Iran and set curbs on Iran’s nuclear programme, the sources said.
Leaks about the one-page memo, which contains 14 key points, have come from Washington and negotiator Pakistan, with Iran remaining largely quiet about it. Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran will only accept “a fair and comprehensive agreement,” without directly mentioning the draft memo, an NDTV news report said.






















