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EMSTEEL’s GCEO on why sustainable steel must scale at the industrial level

Saeed Ghumran Al Remeithi outlines EMSTEEL’s role in supporting the UAE’s industrial strategy and its alignment with national transformation agendas

Neesha Salian
Neesha Salian

06 February, 2026

EMSTEEL’s GCEO on why sustainable steel must scale at the industrial level
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As the UAE accelerates its push toward Net Zero 2050, heavy industry sits at the centre of the challenge and the opportunity. Steel and cement remain foundational to growth, but they are also among the most carbon-intensive sectors globally. For EMSTEEL, one of the region’s largest integrated steel and building materials producers, decarbonisation is not a future ambition but an operational reality already playing out at scale.

In this interview, engineer Saeed Ghumran Al Remeithi, group CEO of EMSTEEL, explains how the company is embedding sustainability into core industrial processes across steel and cement, from hydrogen-ready production and carbon capture to circular material use and verified emissions data.

Al Remeithi also outlines EMSTEEL’s role in supporting the UAE’s industrial strategy, its alignment with national transformation agendas, and how competitiveness and sustainability are increasingly inseparable in the next phase of manufacturing.

How is EMSTEEL translating its sustainability commitments into tangible industrial-scale outcomes across steel and cement, and what differentiates your approach in the UAE market?

We treat sustainability as an operational and governance priority, not a branding exercise. Every claim is grounded in measured performance, verified data, and independent assurance.

In the steel business, this approach is realised through the natural gas based DRI-EAF primary production route, which inherently emits less CO₂ than conventional coal blast furnaces; this, in combination with operational carbon capture, increased levels clean energy utilisation and energy efficiency targets and measures, position the company at a third-party-verified carbon intensity of 0.67 tonnes of CO₂ per tonne of steel in 2024, or around 45 per cent below the global average of the World Steel Association CO2 Program. In addition, all of its steel products come with third-party-verified product-level Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs). In cement, emissions reduction is driven by energy-efficiency measures, alternative fuels and raw materials, and the phased use of clean electricity.

Across the group, EMSTEEL targets a 40 per cent reduction in steel emissions and 30 per cent in cement by 2030 versus a 2019 baseline, advancing toward net zero by 2050. Clean power remains central: in 2025, 89 per cent of Emirates Steel’s and 29 per cent of Emirates Cement’s electricity came from clean sources through IRECs.

What differentiates us in the UAE market is the integration of sustainability and decarbonisation directly into industrial operations, supported by verified data, transparent reporting and realistic transition planning. This is reinforced by EMSTEEL becoming the first steelmaker in the MENA region to achieve ResponsibleSteel site certification, providing independent verification of responsible production practices at the site level, and by the group’s provisional AA ESG rating from MSCI, reflecting strong performance across environmental, social and governance criteria relative to global peers.

With green hydrogen and low-carbon manufacturing gaining momentum globally, how is EMSTEEL integrating these technologies into its operations, and what challenges or opportunities are most significant?

Low-carbon manufacturing is embedded in EMSTEEL’s industrial strategy. In steelmaking, EMSTEEL operates on direct reduced iron and electric arc furnace technologies, which provide a structurally lower-emissions starting point and are hydrogen-compatible.

Building on this, EMSTEEL became the first steelmaker in the region to integrate carbon capture, utilisation and storage in partnership with ADNOC Al Reyadah and subsequently completed the region’s first green hydrogen steelmaking pilot with Masdar, confirming hydrogen readiness in iron reduction without compromising product quality. This capability has progressed into a real application, with hydrogen-based low-carbon rebar supplied to Abu Dhabi’s first net-zero carbon mosque.

Across steel and cement, circularity focuses not only on scrap, but on maximising material efficiency and by-product recovery across the DRI–EAF value chain. In 2025, EMSTEEL achieved 100 per cent recycling of its steel by-products, with no steel by-products sent to landfill.

The opportunity for EMSTEEL is to build on its existing hydrogen, carbon capture and traceability capabilities to supply low-emission steel and cement products that meet emerging green procurement and carbon reporting requirements. The challenge is ensuring these technologies remain commercially viable as clean energy and hydrogen supply systems continue to develop.

Circular economy initiatives are increasingly central to industrial sustainability. How is the company embedding circularity into production and material use, and what measurable impact has been achieved so far?

We embed circularity through the integration of EMSTEEL’s steel and cement operations. Steelmaking slag is reused as a key input in cement production, reducing waste, lowering raw material consumption and improving lifecycle environmental performance.

A key example of this approach is our industrial-scale pilot with Magsort at the Al Ain cement plant, where approximately 10,000 tonnes of materials developed by incorporating steel slag are planned to be used to produce decarbonised cement, demonstrating the practical viability of circular material flows at scale. This project reinforces our commitment to sustainability and directly contributes to lowering Scope 1 carbon dioxide emissions through the reuse of steel residues in clinker and cement production.

Material efficiency is another important lever. Higher-strength grades such as ES600 allow the same structural performance to be achieved with less steel, directly reducing embodied carbon while maintaining safety and durability.

These measures strengthen resource efficiency and lower lifecycle environmental impact across EMSTEEL’s integrated production system, showcasing a commercial circular economy model that links steel and cement in a value-creating way.

How is EMSTEEL aligning with the UAE’s broader industrial strategy and Net Zero 2050 vision, and what role does the Group play in supporting national sustainability goals?

As one of the region’s largest integrated steel and building materials producers, EMSTEEL plays a strategic role in advancing the UAE’s industrial economy in line with Operation 300bn, Make it in the Emirates, and the Net Zero 2050 vision. We support the country’s downstream manufacturing ecosystem by supplying around 90 per cent of the wire rod and heavy sections required by local manufacturers across energy, infrastructure and construction.

Today, EMSTEEL contributes a significant share of Abu Dhabi’s non-oil industrial output and continues to hold a leading position in the UAE steel market, reflecting its central role in supporting major strategic projects.

At the centre of our operations is the UAE’s only fully integrated DRI–EAF steel complex, enabling higher efficiency, lower emissions and globally competitive production. By integrating steel and cement operations, prioritising local procurement, and investing in Emirati talent, EMSTEEL strengthens in‑country value, industrial resilience and long-term economic diversification.

Our role is to show that sustainable manufacturing is not separate from competitiveness; it is a core driver of it.

Looking back at Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week 2026, which sustainability trends most influenced EMSTEEL’s priorities, and what were the key initiatives and partnerships the Group highlighted during the event?

Three trends are shaping EMSTEEL’s strategic priorities. The first trend is the global shift from ambition to delivery. Stakeholders, from regulators to customers, are now prioritising tangible decarbonisation progress rather than long-term commitments alone. EMSTEEL showcased its advancements in lower‑carbon steelmaking, hydrogen‑ready operations, and integration pathways for carbon capture as part of its transition toward cleaner, more efficient industrial systems.

The second trend is the increasing importance of verified carbon data and traceability. As mechanisms like CBAM move into full implementation, transparent product-level disclosures have become essential. EMSTEEL highlighted its TrueGreen sustainability identity, which consolidates its low-carbon product offering and transparency commitments, supported by independently verified Environmental Product Declarations and corporate emissions reporting. This is complemented by ResponsibleSteel site certification, providing independent assurance of responsible production practices and strengthening customer confidence across global markets.

The third trend is the convergence of sustainability and competitiveness. Decarbonisation now influences market access, investment and long-term resilience. EMSTEEL demonstrated how advanced materials, circularity and technology integration position the company for a low‑carbon future.

At Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week 2026, we strengthened our collaboration ecosystem through two strategic MoUs, where we signed an agreement with MERED to pilot high‑strength reinforcement steel in upcoming real estate developments, and an MoU with Modon to assess advanced, high-yield and low-carbon steel solutions for future projects.

Driverless taxi service launched in Dubai: Details revealed

The RT6 vehicle represents the sixth generation of autonomous taxi technology has been designed for large-scale commercial deployment

Gulf Business
Gulf Business

05 February, 2026

Driverless taxi service launched in Dubai: Details revealed
Image credit: Dubai Media Office/Website

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Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defence, and Chairman of The Executive Council of Dubai, has launched the official operations of fully autonomous RT6 taxi vehicles developed by Baidu Apollo Go, marking a major milestone in Dubai’s smart mobility journey.

The launch signals a significant step in the emirate’s push to integrate advanced technologies into its transport ecosystem and reflects Dubai’s broader vision to position itself at the forefront of future mobility solutions, a WAM report said.

Sixth-generation autonomous taxi technology

The RT6 vehicle represents the sixth generation of autonomous taxi technology developed by Baidu Apollo Go and has been specifically designed for large-scale commercial deployment.

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Read more-RTA issues first fully driverless permit, Baidu Apollo Go launches operations centre

The vehicle is equipped with more than 40 advanced sensors, including high-precision LiDAR systems, multi-band radars, and high-resolution cameras. These systems allow the vehicle to continuously monitor its surroundings, detect obstacles, anticipate traffic patterns, and respond dynamically to changing road conditions.

Officials explained that the combination of hardware and software enables the vehicle to make real-time driving decisions while maintaining a high level of safety and reliability.

AI-driven software powers urban navigation

At the core of the autonomous taxi’s operation is an advanced software ecosystem that integrates real-time data, high-definition mapping, and deep-learning algorithms. This allows the vehicle to navigate complex urban environments, interact with intersections, pedestrians, cyclists, and other vehicles, and comply with traffic laws at all times.

The system is designed to operate efficiently in dense city settings, reflecting Dubai’s focus on deploying future-ready technologies that can scale across the emirate’s transport network.

The deployment in Dubai builds on extensive operational experience, with Baidu Apollo Go’s autonomous vehicles having completed more than 150 million kilometres of safe driving and conducted over 10 million autonomous trips across several cities.

Officials said this experience has contributed to the development of mature, scalable operational models capable of supporting large-scale commercial services, providing a strong foundation for the rollout in Dubai.

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RTA and Baidu partnership accelerated implementation

The operation of the driverless taxi service is the result of close cooperation between Dubai’s Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) and Baidu Apollo Go. The partnership began following a meeting during the World Governments Summit 2025, where both sides explored opportunities for collaboration in autonomous mobility.

The discussions focused on leveraging Baidu’s global expertise while aligning with Dubai’s strategy to accelerate the adoption of advanced transport technologies.

Progress moved quickly, culminating in the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding and the launch of operational trials on selected roads across the emirate. The transition from planning to implementation was completed in approximately 10 months, reflecting Dubai’s agile regulatory framework, efficient decision-making, and advanced smart infrastructure.

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First Apollo Go operations centre outside China

As part of its expansion, Baidu Apollo Go inaugurated an autonomous vehicle operations and control centre in Dubai, marking the company’s first such facility outside China.

The centre, located at Dubai Science Park, spans 2,000 square metres and serves as a fully integrated hub for managing the autonomous fleet. It includes a command and control centre, simulation and training rooms, and operational and maintenance facilities.

The facility enables daily fleet management, continuous vehicle monitoring, software updates, safety testing, and rapid response to operational requirements. It also supports maintenance and technical inspections to ensure consistent performance and safety.

Plans are in place to expand Baidu Apollo Go’s autonomous fleet in Dubai to more than 1,000 vehicles in the coming years.

Strengthening Dubai’s smart mobility ecosystem

Serving as a critical link between smart road infrastructure, vehicle systems, and decision-making centres, the new operations centre enhances the readiness of Dubai’s ecosystem for the gradual expansion of autonomous taxi services.

Officials said the development represents a major milestone in Dubai’s efforts to build a smart, sustainable mobility system driven by innovation, artificial intelligence, and partnerships with leading global companies.

The initiative is expected to contribute to improved quality of life, increased transport efficiency, and the reinforcement of Dubai’s position as a global leader in shaping the future of mobility.

Sheikh Hamdan marks milestone with autonomous ride

To mark the occasion, Sheikh Hamdan took a ride in one of the fully autonomous vehicles to the venue of the World Governments Summit at Madinat Jumeirah. The journey highlighted the readiness of driverless transport to operate in real urban environments and on roads open to live traffic.

Officials briefed Sheikh Hamdan during the ride on the vehicle’s operating mechanisms, which rely on an integrated system powered by artificial intelligence, advanced sensing technologies, and autonomous decision-making software. The system is designed to ensure safe, seamless mobility while complying fully with traffic regulations and safety standards.

The milestone paves the way for the public launch of the autonomous taxi service in the first quarter of 2026.

The launch was attended by Omar Sultan Al Olama, Minister of State for Artificial Intelligence, Digital Economy and Remote Work Applications, and Mattar Al Tayer, director-general and chairman of the Board of Executive Directors of the Roads and Transport Authority (RTA).

The presence of senior government officials underscored the strategic importance of autonomous mobility within Dubai’s broader economic and technological development agenda.

Bitcoin tumbles below $70,000, wiping out gains since Trump 2024 win

Cryptocurrencies have been regarded as beneficiaries of a large balance sheet, having tended to rally while the Fed greased money markets

Reuters
Reuters

05 February, 2026

Bitcoin tumbles below $70,000, wiping out gains since Trump 2024 win
Image credit: Getty Images

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Bitcoin tumbled through the key $70,000 level on Thursday as a slide in the world’s largest cryptocurrency showed no signs of stopping.

Bitcoin fell by as much as 3.8 per cent to a low of $69,858, its weakest since November 2024, when Republican Donald Trump won the US presidential election, having signalled his intention to support crypto on the campaign trail.

Bitcoin has already fallen nearly 8 per cent for the week, taking its losses for the year so far to nearly 20 per cent. Ether, which was down nearly 2 per cent at $2,090, is down close to 30 per cent this year.

Markets ‘fear a hawk’ with Warsh

The latest rout in cryptocurrencies, which has come hard and fast, was triggered, analysts say, by the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next Federal Reserve Chair, due to expectations he could shrink the Fed’s balance sheet.

Cryptocurrencies have widely been regarded as beneficiaries of a large balance sheet, having tended to rally while the Fed greased money markets with liquidity, a support for speculative assets.

Read more-US probes crypto platforms over suspected Iran sanctions evasion

“The market fears a hawk with him,” said Manuel Villegas Franceschi from the next generation research team at Julius Baer. “A smaller balance sheet is not going to provide any tailwinds for crypto.”

The global crypto market has lost nearly $1.9trn in value since hitting a peak of $4.379trn in early October, based on data from CoinGecko, with some $800bn wiped out in the last month alone.

To be sure, cryptocurrencies have struggled for months since a record crash last October sent bitcoin tumbling from a peak as leveraged positions got washed out.

That has left investors less keen on digital assets and sentiment towards the industry fragile.

“We believe this broader decline is mainly driven by massive withdrawals from institutional ETFs. These funds have seen billions of dollars flow out each month since the Oct 2025 downturn,” Deutsche Bank analysts said in a note to clients.

They added that US spot bitcoin ETFs witnessed outflows of more than $3 billion in January, following outflows of about $2bn and $7bn in December and November respectively.

“This steady selling in our view signals that traditional investors are losing interest, and overall pessimism about crypto is growing,” the analysts said.

Broader issues in tech sector

Bitcoin’s fortunes have been tied to the broader tech sector for some time. The price tended to rise, particularly on the back of investor enthusiasm over artificial intelligence.

This week’s rout in global software stocks has accelerated the slide in the value of bitcoin, ether and other tokens.

Market watchers are starting to question if this decline marks the start of a steeper correction.

“Concerns are being raised around the crypto miners and whether we could be looking at forced liquidations if prices continue to fall, which could lead to a vicious cycle,” Jefferies strategist Mohit Kumar said in a note.

“Our view on crypto has always been that it should be never more than a very small portion of the overall portfolio. However, it is also an asset class that is heavily owned, particularly by retail investors, and hence adds to the overall market risk.”

Riyadh Air, Mastercard sign global payments, travel partnership

As part of the collaboration, Riyadh Air aims to introduce airline-branded digital credit and prepaid cards aimed at the next generation of travellers

Neesha Salian
Neesha Salian

05 February, 2026

Riyadh Air, Mastercard sign global payments, travel partnership
Image:: Supplied

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Riyadh Air and Mastercard said on Wednesday they have signed a strategic global partnership covering consumer payments, business-to-business transactions and travel technology, as Saudi Arabia’s new national carrier builds its commercial ecosystem ahead of launch.

The partnership includes the development of Riyadh Air-branded Mastercard credit and prepaid cards, an airline-branded virtual card programme for travel trade settlements, and the co-development of a joint centre of excellence to design and scale new payment and travel solutions.

Riyadh Air said it will introduce airline-branded digital credit and prepaid cards aimed at the next generation of travellers.

The cards will allow users to earn flights, upgrades, lifestyle rewards and experiences through everyday spending.

The digital-first products are expected to roll out to Saudi residents in late 2026 and will be integrated into the Riyadh Air mobile application.

Mastercard and Riyadh Air to create an integrated, digitally-native ecosystem

“This partnership reflects Mastercard’s role in creating meaningful solutions, paving the way for smart, secure and seamless payments,” said Dimitrios Dosis, president for Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa at Mastercard. “Together with Riyadh Air, we are creating an integrated digitally-native ecosystem that delivers value at every touchpoint—for guests, travel agents, airlines and hospitality partners—while reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s role as a global travel hub.”

Riyadh Air said it will also become the first airline globally to introduce an airline-branded virtual card programme for travel agents and other business-to-business transactions, aimed at improving efficiency, security and reconciliation in travel trade settlements.

“Our deep collaboration with Mastercard clearly reflects not only our commitment to be a digital native airline but also our strong confidence in our future trajectory,” said Adam Boukadida, CFO at Riyadh Air. “It allows us to build a travel experience that is seamless, digital and distinctly differentiated. We are fortunate to be in a highly unique situation where we can implement many different solutions at the same time, from integrated payments and rewards to premium airport experiences and innovative virtual payment solutions. This collaboration enables us to deliver exceptional journeys for our guests around the world.”

As part of the agreement, the two companies will establish a joint centre of excellence focused on designing, testing and scaling new solutions using data insights, emerging technologies and real-world use cases.

The partnership comes as Saudi Arabia accelerates investment in aviation, tourism and infrastructure as part of its economic diversification strategy.

According to Mastercard’s Travel Trends Report 2025, passenger traffic in Riyadh has risen sharply, reflecting the kingdom’s growing role as a global travel and business hub.

Riyadh Air is owned by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and was launched in 2023. Mastercard operates in more than 200 countries and territories worldwide.

Read: Riyadh Air introduces cargo unit to boost air freight operations

Indian tech stocks tumble as AI fears rattle outsourcing model

Indian IT firms are heavily exposed to overseas demand, particularly from the US and Europe, where many clients outsource software development, maintenance and business process services

Rajiv Pillai
Rajiv Pillai

05 February, 2026

Indian tech stocks tumble as AI fears rattle outsourcing model
Image: Getty Images

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Indian technology shares slid sharply on Wednesday, with major IT services firms experiencing some of their steepest one-day declines in recent years as fears over potential disruption from artificial intelligence rippled through global markets.

The Nifty IT index dropped more than 7 per cent on February 4, marking its worst session since March 2020, as concerns over the impact of AI and weakness in overseas technology stocks weighed on sentiment. Heavyweights such as Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services, LTIMindtree and others saw share prices fall up to 8 per cent, dragging the broader IT sector lower, according to Indian media reports.

AI headlines trigger global tech sell-off

The slide in Indian stocks followed a sharp sell-off in US and European software and data analytics equities after U.S. artificial intelligence startup Anthropic unveiled new AI plug-ins for its Claude platform designed to automate tasks across areas such as legal work, data analysis and compliance. Investors interpreted the developments as raising the possibility that AI could reduce reliance on traditional software and labour-intensive IT services, triggering a broad risk-off reaction in tech stocks, Reuters reported.

Global software stocks more broadly lost ground, with analysts and traders citing the potential for AI to blur the lines between assistive technologies and autonomous workflow execution — a development that sent ripples through the professional services ecosystem.

Outsourcing exposure and ripple effects

Indian IT firms are heavily exposed to overseas demand, particularly from the US and Europe, where many clients outsource software development, maintenance and business process services. As global counterparts saw selling pressure, Indian IT shares were pulled down by related moves in ADRs (American depository receipts) and overseas market weakness.

All major constituents of the Nifty IT index ended the session in the red, with losses ranging between approximately 5 per cent and 8 per cent across large-cap names including Infosys, TCS, Wipro and HCLTech.

The sell-off also occurred against a backdrop of already stretched valuations in the sector and a stronger Indian rupee — two factors that can pressure revenue expectations for export-oriented companies that bill in foreign currencies.

Market participants noted that while the immediate trigger was headlines around AI advancements abroad, domestic investors were quick to reassess near-term risks amid ongoing discretionary tech spending uncertainties in major client markets.

Read: Why the Indian rupee is suddenly climbing after the US trade deal

Washington Post announces major layoffs as coverage narrows

The layoffs also resulted in the near-total dismantling of the Post’s international team, according to staff accounts

Rajiv Pillai
Rajiv Pillai

05 February, 2026

Washington Post announces major layoffs as coverage narrows
Image: Getty Images

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The Washington Post has announced sweeping layoffs that will see roughly one-third of its workforce exit the company, as the storied US newspaper accelerates a major restructuring of its newsroom and scales back coverage in several areas.

The cuts, confirmed on Wednesday, affect employees across departments, with sports, local and international news among the hardest hit. The move marks one of the most significant rounds of job losses in the publication’s recent history and underscores the mounting financial and structural pressures facing legacy news organisations.

Owned by billionaire Jeff Bezos, the Washington Post has grappled with declining digital traffic, rising competition, and shifting reader behaviour, even as it continues to produce high-impact investigative and national reporting.

In a detailed note to staff, executive editor Matt Murray said the layoffs were part of a broader effort to “reposition The Post” for a rapidly changing media environment shaped by evolving consumption habits, platform decline and the emergence of AI-generated content.

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“For the immediate future, we will concentrate on areas that demonstrate authority, distinctiveness, and impact and that resonate with readers,” Murray wrote, outlining a sharper editorial focus on politics, national affairs, national security, science, health, technology, climate, business, investigations, and culture.

He acknowledged the human cost of the decision, describing the day as “painful” and the actions as “difficult,” while arguing that the company’s structure was still rooted in an era when it was a dominant local print product.

“Our organic search has fallen by nearly half in the last three years,” Murray noted, adding that platforms which once helped digital news outlets thrive were now in “serious decline,” while AI-driven experiences were reshaping user expectations at speed.

The layoffs also resulted in the near-total dismantling of the Post’s international team, according to staff accounts. Among those affected was Ishaan Tharoor, a senior foreign affairs columnist and son of Indian Congress leader Shashi Tharoor.

In a post on X, Ishaan Tharoor said he had been laid off “along with most of the International staff,” calling the moment heartbreaking for the newsroom and praising the journalists who served the Post’s global coverage.

“I launched the WorldView column in January 2017 to help readers better understand the world and America’s place in it,” he wrote, adding that he was grateful to the half a million subscribers who followed the column over the years.

Murray said the Post would continue to invest in journalism that “breaks news, explains the world with authority and fairness, and empowers people with knowledge,” but stressed that the organisation could no longer attempt to be “everything to everyone.”

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The Washington Post is the latest major media organisation to undergo deep restructuring as news publishers worldwide confront falling search traffic, platform dependence, cost pressures and a fragmented digital audience — challenges that are forcing even the most established institutions to rethink how journalism is produced, distributed and monetised.

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